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C.A.P.S. CANADIAN ASSOCIATES OF PROFESSIONAL SKYDIVERS

(Posted March 26, 2008)

To members and others interested in skydiving in Canada

Transport Canada has published a proposal to amend and implement new regulation that will impact the sport of skydiving and skydiving operations in Canada. The skydiving community has 60 days to respond to the proposal.

The introduction statement identifies a coroner's group unanimously in favor of government oversight as justification for the proposed regulation.

The coroners ignored recommendations from a parachute risk assessment committee composed of representatives from TC Transportation Safety Board, Department of Defense, CAPS and CSPA (both government recognized skydiving organizations).

Members of the Coroners Association were invited to attend these meetings. One Coroner from Alberta attended one of the meetings. The rest chose not to attend or send written submissions. The following is extracted from the findings of those meetings:

http://www.tc.gc.ca/civilaviation/RegServ/Affairs/carac/Technical/GOFR/WG/parachuting-fr.htm

The Working Group reviewed the coroners reports and statistics to ascertain
if the fatalities concerned could have been prevented by additional
regulations. The provincial coroner’s reports were studied since the
coroners did not attend or make written submissions. It was the unanimous
opinion of the Working Group that regulations in addition to the existing
industry standards for student training was not required and were
counter-productive to the parachuting sport and industry.

In addition there is no likelihood that Transport Canada will commit the
resources to adequately replicate the standards, expertise, commitment and
resources found in the two national organizations in a regulatory regime. As
well, the Transport Safety Board does not consider parachuting incidents,
accidents and fatalities worthy of investigation. If the parachuting
accidents are not worth investigation by the federal body delegated to
investigate aviation accidents then Transport Canada’s justification for
extensive regulation and incorporated standards to govern parachuting
activities is extremely weakened.

The industry adequately regulates by the compliance with industry standards,
and regulations in addition to the industry standards, in the opinion of the
Working Group, are not required and would be counter-productive.

Both CAPS and CSPA have extensive training manuals that have been accepted by TC.  Being obligated to following those rules in and of itself is hardly cause for concern. That we would be in a position to have each and every recommendation taken out of context or given relevance that would carry the weight of law is neither practical or necessary for safe skydiving operations.

The average number of fatalities in recent years has been 1-2 per year in Canada. There have been 0 fatalities in more than 1 recent years. There were 2 last year and 59 world wide. Fatalities in Canada have shown a decreasing trend and are below average compared with other countries. This demonstrates the current system is working.

The statement extends it’s authority into uncontrolled airspace. Unlike non-jump aircraft that do not need to communicate with ATC, pilot and jumpers will need permission from Nav Canada, a privatized corporation, to make descents into uncontrolled airspace. The only beneficiary of this proposal would seem to be NavCanada.

In 1997 TC brought in regulation requiring skydiving operators to follow commercial aircraft standards. ( US part 135) A burden our US counterparts are not forced to bear,even though more and larger aircraft operations exist south of the border. The paperwork alone involved in creating and maintaining company manuals was prohibitive for many small clubs and operators and resulted in their demise. CAPS was formed in the early 90’s in response to the regulation question. At that time some CSPA board members were in favor of regulation. CAPS made a clear stand against. When the regulation was enacted CAPS assisted some clubs and centres in preparation of their OC.

The greatest hit this time around would again likely be to the small clubs and sport jumping. What weekend instructor, pilot or club can afford to risk $1000 - $15000 fines for infractions. What DZ wants to suffer penalties resulting from an experienced skydiver when the cost of a lift ticket is $30.

The regulation would seem to appease a group of coroners who are frustrated at hearing complaints from uninformed non-skydivers as well as disgruntled skydivers only too willing to point fingers. It is easy to see why they think these accidents are caused by negligence, but if their concern was genuine enough they might have attended those meetings that could provide some insight and education and they could make a more enlightened determination of what actually did transpire.

It might also be aimed at satisfying grieving family and friends that do not understand. How will an accident be explained once regulation is in place? Will a fine be sufficient compensation?

Many Canadians, even some of those early supporters of regulation, save their money to take skydiving holidays in the US where lift tickets are cheaper and larger aircraft are less expensive to operate and a diligent USPA would never allow this regulation to take place. We are fewer in number but we still have a voice. Let’s send a message to our MLAs and to TC that we oppose this unnecessary regulation.

With fuel prices rising and more regulation in our future we might be joining the list of countries in the world where skydiving is a luxury few can afford or completely non-existent.

Letters should be sent to:

The Chief, Regulatory Affairs (AARBH),
Civil Aviation Safety and Security Group,
Department of Transport,
Place de VilleTower
C330 Sparks Street,
Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0N8
(General inquiries — tel.: 613-993-7284 or 1-800-305-2059 fax: 613-990-1198 Internet address: www.tc.gc.ca)

Please quote
Canada Gazette Part I March 15/2008

Thanks for reading,

Debbie Harper

CAPS Member

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